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Greta

Towns

Cessnock City Council NSW, PO Box 152, Greta, NSW 2334
02 4993 4100

Description

Greta is a small town in the Hunter Region of New South Wales, Australia.

Greta is a small town in the Hunter Region of New South Wales, Australia.

History

The Traditional Owners and Custodians of the Maitland area are the Wonnarua people. The Greta area was first colonized by Europeans around Anvil Creek in the 1830s.When the town was surveyed in 1842 it was given the name Greta, possibly after a small river in Cumberland, England.Coal mining was established in the area in 1862 with the development of a railway station.In 1864, kerosene shale was discovered. By the 1870s, Greta had four hotels, four churches, a school and schools of arts. Geologist Edgeworth David discovered the Greta Coal Seam in 1886. By 1907 ten collieries were in operation.In 1939 an army training camp was established. After WWII the town's population grew as it became a migrant camp for European refugees. The small town has a large European community with many people coming from Polish, Ukrainian and German heritage.

At the 2016 census the town had a population of 2,830.

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Details

Type: Towns

Population: 1001-10000

Time zone: UTC +11:00

Area: 20.707 km2

Elevation: 51-200 metres

Town elevation: 59 m

Population number: 2,830

Local Government Area: Cessnock City Council

Location

Cessnock City Council NSW, PO Box 152, Greta, NSW 2334

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Attribution

This article contains content imported from the English Wikipedia article on Greta, New South Wales