Cracow

Cracow is a gold mining town and locality in Queensland, Australia, in the Banana Shire local government area.

Cracow is a gold mining town and locality in Queensland, Australia, in the Banana Shire local government area. The town is located on the Theodore – Eidsvold road, 485 kilometres (301 mi) north west of the state capital, Brisbane.

The town was named after a pastoral run, which was in turn named by pastoralist John Ross, in 1851, for the Polish city of Kraków, which had recently been the centre for a fight for Polish national independence.Gold was first discovered in Cracow in 1875 by itinerant fossickers and a further discovery of a nugget was made by an Aboriginal man in 1916. In 1931, the Golden Plateau mine was established and it operated continuously until 1976.Cracow Post Office opened on 1 October 1932.At its gold mining peak, the town included five cafes, barber shop, billiard saloon, two butchers, a picture theatre and a soft drink factory. The closure of the mine led to Cracow becoming a ghost town with many deserted houses and shops.

In 2004, Newcrest Mining reestablished gold mining in the town, leading to hopes the town may recover. The shops are vacant although the hotel remains open.

At the 2011 census, Cracow and the surrounding area had a population of 196.The 2019 horror-comedy film Two Heads Creek was filmed on location in Cracow.