Description
Cross Roads is a locality at the northern end of the Yorke Peninsula and a satellite village to the town of Moonta on its east.
Cross Roads is a locality at the northern end of the Yorke Peninsula and a satellite village to the town of Moonta on its east. It is located in the Copper Coast Council.
History
The village originally grew around the intersection of the Wallaroo and Kadina roads. The Wheal Hughes copper mine lies north of the Cross Roads township on the Wallaroo-Moonta Road. The mine was a significant underground operation in the 1860s, was briefly worked as an open cut mine in the 1990s, and later operated as a tourist attraction. Cross Roads railway station was situated on the Balaklava-Moonta railway line, and the Wallaroo-Moonta section of the line closed on 23 July 1984. Cross Roads School operated from 1871 to 1878. It had 97 pupils in 1872. An 1870s cottage at Cross Roads built by local miner Richard Whitford, father of politician Stanley Whitford, was listed on the Register of the National Estate.Cross Roads originally had three Methodist churches: a Primitive Methodist (1872), a Bible Christian (1873) and a Wesleyan (1875). The congregations combined in 1900, with the Bible Christian building continuing as the church; however, following a tornado in 1973 which destroyed the Bible Christian church and damaged the Primitive Methodist church, the congregation relocated to the former Wesleyan church. The Wesleyan church now continues as the Cross Roads Uniting Church, while the Primitive Methodist church has been sold. The Wesleyan church had also previously been used as the Cross Roads branch of the Moonta Mines Institute for a period from 1902.
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Population: 101-1000
Time zone: UTC +10:30
Area: 1.269 km2
Elevation: 11-50 metres
Town elevation: 38 m
Population number: 125
Local Government Area: District Council of Copper Coast