Garden Island

Garden Island, also known as Meandup or Meeandip, is a long and narrow island connected to the mainland via an artificial causeway and bridge.

It is similar to Rottnest and Carnac Island, known for its limestone outcrop covered by a thin layer of sand. The island's geographical features have changed over time due to rising sea levels. It is approximately 10 km long and 1.5 km wide, located about 5 km off the coast of Western Australia.

The history of Garden Island dates back to the 17th century. It was marked by Dutch ships in 1658 and named 'Ile Buache' by French Captain Jacques Felix Emmanuel, Baron Hamelin, in the early 1800s. Captain James Stirling named the island Garden Island in 1827 and planted the first garden there. During World War I, it became a holiday resort, and gun batteries were installed during World War II as part of coastal defense. After the war, it became a holiday resort again and the home of the RAN Reserve Fleet.

In 1978, HMAS Stirling, a naval support facility, was established on Garden Island. It is now home to five frigates, submarines, and a clearance diving team. Public access to the island is restricted to daylight hours. The island is also known for its unique flora and fauna, including the tammar wallaby population. It is protected under the Commonwealth Heritage List.

In conclusion, Garden Island is a unique and secluded island with a rich history and natural beauty. It has played a significant role in military defense and is now a naval base. Visitors can enjoy the island's natural surroundings, but access is limited. The island is