Description
St George is a rural town and locality in the Shire of Balonne, Queensland, Australia.
St George is a rural town and locality in the Shire of Balonne, Queensland, Australia. It is the administrative centre for the Shire of Balonne. In the 2016 census, St George had a population of 3,048 people.
History
Mandandanji (also known as Mandandanyi, Mandandanjdji, Kogai) is an Australian Aboriginal language spoken by the Mandandanji people. The Mandandanji language region includes the landscape within the local government boundaries of the Maranoa Regional Council, particularly Roma, Yuleba and Surat, then east towards Chinchilla and south-west towards Mitchell and St George.The town was named by Major Thomas Mitchell who crossed the Balonne River on St George's Day, 23 April 1846.St George State School opened on 2 February 1874. In 1960 a secondary department was added which operated until St George State High School was opened in 1978.The St. George Standard and Balonne Advertiser newspaper was published from 1878 - 1879 and 1902 - 1904.Climate data for St George was collected at the St George Post Office from 1881 to 1997.The first St Patrick's Catholic Church was built in 1874; it is now known as the old parish hall.Burgorah South Provisional School opened in 1902. On 1 January 1909 it became Burgorah South State School. It closed on circa 1917.The Balonne Beacon newspaper was published in St George from 2 January 1909 to 29 December 1954.The Balonne Central Café opened on The Terrace in St George on 3 April 1912. T.C. Andrews was the first proprietor. Paspalas & Co. took over the café from 1924 to 1953, employing Ioanis Thanasis Tzonakas (Tsonakas) to assist them. Ioannis (alias Jack) was known in the district as John Jonacas. He was born in Vounichora, Fokida, Greece, (ß???????a, F???da, ????da) in 1901. By the early 1930s Jack was a co-owner of the Balonne Central Café until 1953 when he retired from the cafe to start a hardware/building supplies business in Grey St, naming it Jonacas & Co. He died aged 69 in 1970 and is buried in St George General Cemetery.Myrtlemount Provisional School, Warrie Provisional School and Hollymount Provisional School (all named after local pastoral stations) opened on 29 September 1919 as a group of part-time schools (sharing a teacher between them). All three schools closed in 1922 due to low student numbers.Tow Towri State School opened circa 1931. It closed circa 1945. Towtowri is a local pastoral property.St Patrick's Catholic School was established by the Sisters of St Joseph of the Sacred Heart. The school opened on 19 February 1933. However, rain caused the official opening and blessing by Bishop James Byrne to be postponed to Sunday 28 May 1933. In 1988 the Sisters withdrew from the operation of the school and it is now under lay leadership.On 3 May 1959 the new St Patrick's Catholic Church was blessed and opened.St George State High School opened on 23 January 1978.Beardmore Provisional School opened on 29 August 1960 at Cooroorah. It was officially opened as Beardmore State School on 29 March 1963. It closed on 5 December 1997.Rocky Crossing State School opened on 25 January 1988 and closed on 31 December 2003. It was 90 kilometres (56 mi) from St George.The town was severely affected by flooding in March 2010, which peaked at 13.5 metres, and again in December 2010 - January 2011.
At the 2011 census, St George had a population of 2,647.Flooding once again occurred in February 2012. When there was a possibility of the river reaching 15 metres, about 2000 residents were mandatorily evacuated on 4 and 5 February to evacuation centres in Dalby and Brisbane. A temporary levee was built in St George on the morning of 5 February (Sunday). The Balonne River reached a height of 13.85 metres on Tuesday 7 February.In the 2016 census, St George had a population of 3,048 people.
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Population: 1001-10000
Time zone: UTC +10:00
Area: 11070.834 km2
Elevation: 201-500 metres
Town elevation: 202 m
Population number: 3,048
Local Government Area: Balonne Shire Council
Attribution
This article contains content imported from the English Wikipedia article on St George, Queensland