The Campaspe Region in Victoria is home to several wetlands and swamps that are vital for the local ecosystem and offer recreational opportunities for visitors. Notable wetlands and swamps in the area include Kow Swamp, which is known for its biological diversity and management plan aimed at conservation. Additionally, Lake Eppalock, Upper Coliban, Lauriston, and Malmsbury Reservoirs serve as water storages that support aquatic values and provide drought refuge for local wildlife.
Wetlands in Victoria are significant for supporting 24% of the state's threatened native species and providing habitats for diverse plant and animal life. These areas also contribute to the local economy by attracting tourists interested in activities like boating, camping, bird watching, fishing, and duck hunting. The Victorian Government is dedicated to protecting and managing wetlands by allocating funds for Ramsar sites' management and updating wetland datasets to ensure accurate information on their extent in the region.